Thromboprophylaxis in Patients with COVID-19

Publication Date: February 10, 2022
Last Updated: April 1, 2024

Summary of Recommendations

In acutely ill hospitalized patients with COVID-19 who have low risk of bleeding, with consideration for the remarks below, we suggest therapeutic dose heparin (UFH or LMWH) over current standard dose anticoagulant thromboprophylaxis (C, U)
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In acutely ill hospitalized patients with COVID-19 who are not receiving therapeutic dose heparin (UFH or LMWH), we recommend current standard dose anticoagulant thromboprophylaxis over intermediate dose anticoagulation (defined as LMWH BID or increased weight-based dosing that is less than recommended therapeutic doses) (S, U)
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In critically ill patients with COVID-19, we suggest current standard dose anticoagulant thromboprophylaxis (with UFH or LMWH) over therapeutic dose anticoagulation (C, U)
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In critically ill patients with COVID-19, we suggest current standard dose anticoagulant thromboprophylaxis over intermediate dose anticoagulation (defined as LMWH BID or increased weight-based dosing that is less than recommended therapeutic doses) (C, U)
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Recommendation Grading

Overview

Title

Thromboprophylaxis in Patients with COVID-19

Authoring Organization

American College of Chest Physicians

Publication Month/Year

February 10, 2022

Last Updated Month/Year

April 1, 2024

Supplemental Implementation Tools

Document Type

Guideline

Country of Publication

US

Inclusion Criteria

Male, Female, Adult, Older adult

Health Care Settings

Emergency care, Hospital

Intended Users

Nurse, nurse practitioner, physician, physician assistant

Scope

Management, Prevention

Diseases/Conditions (MeSH)

D000086382 - COVID-19

Keywords

Coronavirus, covid-19, thromboprophylaxis, COVID

Source Citation

Moores LK, Tritschler T, Brosnahan S, Carrier M, Collen JF, Doerschug K, Holley AB, Iaccarino J, Jimenez D, LeGal G, Rali P, Wells P. Thromboprophylaxis in Patients with COVID-19. A Brief Update to the CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report. Chest. 2022 Feb 12:S0012-3692(22)00250-1. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2022.02.006. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35167861; PMCID: PMC8839802.