Chronic Kidney Disease Evidence-Based Nutrition
Screening and Referral
Screening and Referral
CKD: Routine Nutrition Screening
CKD: Nutrition Screening Tools
Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease
| Stage | GFR |
|---|---|
| Stage 1 | With normal or high GFR (GFR >90 mL/min) |
| Stage 2 | Mild CKD (GFR = 60–89 mL/min) |
| Stage 3A | Moderate CKD (GFR = 45–59 mL/min) |
| Stage 3B | Moderate CKD (GFR = 30–44 mL/min) |
| Stage 4 | Severe CKD 9GFR = 15–29 mL/min) |
| Stage 5 | End Stage CKD (GFR <15 mL/min) |
Nutrition Assessment
...ion Assessment
...tine Nutrition AssessmentIn adults with CKD...
CKD: Skinfold ThicknessIn adults with...
...mferenceIn adults with CKD 5D, we sugges...
...city IndexIn adults with CKD 5D on MHD, we...
...KD: Creatinine KineticsIn adults with...
...: Body Mass Index (BMI) as a Predi...
...Predictor of Mortality, Peritoneal Dialy...
...as a Predictor of Mortality, Non-Dial...
...BMI as a Predictor of Mortality, Po...
...mposition and Body Weight/BMIIn adults with CKD 1...
...equency of Body Weight/BMI and Body Co...
...nt of Body WeightIn adults with CK...
...I and Protein Energy Wasting (PEW)In adults w...
...ectrical Impedance for Patients on MHDIn adults...
...Bioelectrical Impedance for Patients, Non...
...nergy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) for Body Composit...
...ngle Biomarker MeasurementsIn adults...
...rum Albumin LevelsIn adults with CKD 5D on M...
...StrengthIn adults with CKD 1-5D, we su...
...sessment of Resting Energy ExpenditureIn ad...
...ergy Expenditure EquationsIn adults with...
...jective Global Assessment (SGA)In adults w...
...ition Inflammation Score (MIS)In a...
...derations when Assessing Dietary IntakeIn...
...Food Records to Assess Dietary IntakeIn adults...
...KD: Alternative Methods of Assessing Dieta...
Nutrition Intervention
...trition Interven...
...acronutrient...
...Dietary Patterns: Mediterranean DietIn adults wit...
...Dietary Patterns: Fruits and VegetablesIn...
...Nutritional Supplements for Lipid P...
...n-3 PUFA Nutritional Supplements for Lipid P...
...: LC n-3 PUFA Nutritional Supplements for Lipid...
CKD: LC n-3 PUFA Nutritional Supplements for Mo...
...A Nutritional Supplements for Mortality a...
...striction, Non-Dialysis, Non-DiabeticIn...
...Protein Intake, Maintenance Hemodialy...
CKD: Dietary Protein Intake, Perito...
...KD: Macronutrients: Protein TypeIn ad...
...utrients: Protein Type, Post-Trans...
...A Nutritional Supplements for AV Graft and Fist...
...h CKD 5D on MHD, we suggest not ro...
...as. (F, Imperative, 2(A))30777...
...PUFA Nutritional Supplements for Kidne...
...ral Protein-Energy Supplementation for C...
CKD: Oral Protein-Energy Supplementation...
CKD: Enteral Nutrition SupplementationIn adults w...
CKD: Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) and...
...: Dialysate Protein-Energy Supplementati...
...Protein Restriction, Non-Dialysis with Diabetes...
...: Dietary Protein Intake, Maintenance Hemodi...
...KD: Statement on Energy Intake in C...
...tatement on Energy Intake in Post-T...
...onutrients...
...ary Micronutrient IntakeIn adults wi...
...onutrient Assessment and Supplemen...
CKD: Micronutrient Supplementation, DialysisIn...
...Folic Acid Supplementation for Hyp...
...cid Supplementation for Folic Acid Deficienc...
...ic Acid Supplementation for Folic Acid Deficiency...
...Vitamin C SupplementationIn adults with CKD 1-...
...s E and A Supplementation and ToxicityIn adults...
...agulant Medication and Vitamin K SupplementationI...
...d Zinc SupplementationIn adults with CKD...
...Vitamin D Supplementation for Vita...
...min D Supplementation for Vitamin D Deficiency an...
...amin D with ProteinuriaIn adults w...
...lectrolytes and Other Nutr...
CKD: Dietary Phosphorus AmountIn adults with C...
...sphorus SourceIn adults with CKD 1-5D or postt...
...Phosphorus Intake with Hypophosphate...
...take and Blood Pressure, CKD 3-5, Non-Dialy...
...dium Intake and Blood Pressure, CKD 5D and...
...Intake and ProteinuriaIn adults with CKD 3-5...
...D: Sodium Intake and Dry Body WeightIn ad...
...y Potassium AmountIn adults with CKD 3-...
...y and Supplemental Potassium Intake for Hyper...
...and Supplemental Potassium Intake for Hyperkalemi...
...Dietary Management of NEAPIn adults with CKD...
...e SupplementationIn adults with CKD 3-5D, we...
...Bicarbonate MaintenanceIn adults with CKD 3-5D,...
...Total Calcium Intake, CKD 3-4In adults with CKD...
...KD: Total Calcium Intake, CKD 5DIn ad...
...cal Nutrition Therapy (...
...NT to Improve OutcomesIn adults with CKD 1-5...
...MNT ContentIn adults with CKD 1-5D or posttranspla...
Nutrition Monitoring and Evaluation
...onitoring and Evaluation...
...NT Monitoring and EvaluationIn adults with CKD...