Title

Tonsillectomy in Children

Authoring Organization

American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Foundation

Endorsing Organizations

American Academy of Family Physicians

American Academy of Sleep Medicine

Infectious Diseases Society of America

Society of Anesthesia and Sleep Medicine

Society for Pediatric Anesthesia

Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses

Publication Month/Year

January 30, 2019

Last Updated Month/Year

December 20, 2024

Document Type

Guideline

External Publication Status

Published

Country of Publication

US

Document Objectives

The purpose of this multidisciplinary updated guideline is to identify quality improvement opportunities in managing children undergoing tonsillectomy and to create clear and actionable recommendations to implement these opportunities in clinical practice.  Specifically, the goals are to educate clinicians, patients, and/or caregivers regard-ing the indications for tonsillectomy and the natural historyof recurrent throat infections. Additional goals include thefollowing: optimizing the perioperative management of chil-dren undergoing tonsillectomy, emphasizing the need forevaluation and intervention in special populations, improvingthe counseling and education of families who are consider-ing tonsillectomy for their children, highlighting the manage-ment options for patients with modifying factors, andreducing inappropriate or unnecessary variations in care

Target Patient Population

Children aged 1 to 18 years under consideration for tonsillectomy

Target Provider Population

All clinicians in any setting who interact with children who may be candidates for tonsillectomy.

Inclusion Criteria

Male, Female, Adolescent, Child

Health Care Settings

Ambulatory, Childcare center, Outpatient, Operating and recovery room

Intended Users

Nurse, nurse practitioner, physician, physician assistant

Scope

Management, Prevention, Rehabilitation

Diseases/Conditions (MeSH)

D017286 - Polysomnography, D014068 - Tonsillectomy, D014069 - Tonsillitis, D020181 - Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Keywords

sleep-disordered breathing, tonsillitis, tonsillectomy, adenotonsillectomy, obstructive sleep apnea, polysomnography

Source Citation

Chandrasekhar SS, Tsai Do BS, Schwartz SR, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline: Sudden Hearing Loss (Update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019;161 (1_Suppl):[S1-S45].
  
 

Supplemental Methodology Resources

Methodology Supplement, Methodology Supplement

Methodology

Number of Source Documents
273
Literature Search Start Date
January 1, 2017
Literature Search End Date
February 1, 2017